See aresta on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "arestós"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
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{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "arista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin arista",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "arista"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin arista",
"name": "inh+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arista.",
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{
"form": "arestes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"expansion": "aresta f (plural arestes)",
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"awn, arista (the bristle or beard of barley, oats, grasses, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-aresta-ca-noun-Dq5WK02a",
"links": [
[
"awn",
"awn"
],
[
"arista",
"arista"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fishbone"
],
"id": "en-aresta-ca-noun-D2u2rnOU",
"links": [
[
"fishbone",
"fishbone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espina"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"splinter"
],
"id": "en-aresta-ca-noun-qRPWBM2O",
"links": [
[
"splinter",
"splinter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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{
"_dis": "18 5 29 48",
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"glosses": [
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"id": "en-aresta-ca-noun-qaYW8MqC",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"edge",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) edge (joining line between two vertices of a polygon)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈɾes.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɾes.ta]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "aresta"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "arista"
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"expansion": "Latin arista",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "arista"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of arista",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin arista. Doublet of arista, which was borrowed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arestas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "aresta f (plural arestas)",
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],
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"lang_code": "gl",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 37 38",
"kind": "other",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
64
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
66,
69
]
],
"english": "they ended with everything we had and didn't leave us not even an awn",
"ref": "1820, anonymous author, Diálogo entre Dominjos è Farruco:",
"text": "acababannos con todo canto tiñamos sin deixârnos nin un-a aresta",
"translation": "they ended with everything we had and didn't leave us not even an awn",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awn, arista (the bristle or beard of barley, oats, grasses, etc.)"
],
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"awn",
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[
"arista",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "argana"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 37 38",
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"flax bast and chaff"
],
"id": "en-aresta-gl-noun-ZsFLbw3g",
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"flax",
"flax"
],
[
"bast",
"bast"
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[
"chaff",
"chaff"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tasco"
},
{
"word": "tomento"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 37 38",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-aresta-gl-noun-n26Jtdep",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈɾestɐ]"
}
],
"word": "aresta"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "aresta",
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],
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"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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"_dis": "2 1 3 8 2 2 1 30 30 3 8 1 9 1 1",
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"word": "arester"
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],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of arester"
],
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"links": [
[
"arester",
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 5 6 2 4 1 24 24 5 6 2 13 1 1",
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{
"_dis": "2 1 3 8 2 2 1 30 30 3 8 1 9 1 1",
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"word": "arester"
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],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of arester"
],
"id": "en-aresta-lld-verb-t2nfOLE~",
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[
"arester",
"arester#Ladin"
]
],
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},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "42 45 13",
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],
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{
"word": "arester"
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],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of arester"
],
"id": "en-aresta-lld-verb-8km6MZBK",
"links": [
[
"arester",
"arester#Ladin"
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],
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"singular"
]
}
],
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}
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "arista"
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"expansion": "Latin arista",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "arista"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of arista",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin arista. Doublet of arista, which was borrowed.",
"forms": [
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"form": "arestas",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"(geometry) edge (joining line between two vertices of a polygon)"
],
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},
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "32 16 33 17 3",
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[
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"(graph theory) line (edge of a graph)"
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arco"
}
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"graph-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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"graph theory"
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[
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"edge"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(graph theory) edge (any of the pairs of vertices in a graph)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"graph-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
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"_dis": "32 16 33 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"glosses": [
"ridge (line of intersection)"
],
"id": "en-aresta-pt-noun-n26Jtdep",
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"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 13 13 6 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Chrysomeloid beetles",
"orig": "pt:Chrysomeloid beetles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cucurbit beetle"
],
"id": "en-aresta-pt-noun-uJaGxyM-",
"links": [
[
"cucurbit beetle",
"cucurbit beetle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Diabrotica speciosa) cucurbit beetle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alfinete"
},
{
"word": "bicho-galo"
},
{
"word": "bicha-amarela"
},
{
"word": "bicha-do-milho"
},
{
"word": "câncer"
},
{
"word": "travela"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"taxonomic": "Diabrotica speciosa"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾɛs.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾɛs.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾɛʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾɛs.ta/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈɾɛʃ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɛstɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -ɛʃtɐ"
}
],
"word": "aresta"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From arest, or based on French arrêter, Italian arrestare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a aresta 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "arestează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a aresta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arestând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "arestat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "arestez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arestezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arestează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "arestați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arestai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aresta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arestați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arestași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arestă",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arestarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arestaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arestase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arestaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să arestez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să arestezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să aresteze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
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"form": "să arestăm",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să arestați",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să aresteze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arestează",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arestați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu aresta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu arestați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "pincho"
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{
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}
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58,
64
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69
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],
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],
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
"word": "bicha-do-milho"
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{
"word": "câncer"
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{
"word": "travela"
}
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],
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾɛʃ.tɐ/",
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{
"ipa": "/aˈɾɛs.ta/",
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
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},
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},
{
"form": "arestasem",
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"indicative",
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},
{
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},
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
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},
{
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{
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"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "arista",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin arista",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "arista"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin arista",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin arista",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arestas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "aresta f (plural arestas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧res‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧res‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/esta",
"Rhymes:Spanish/esta/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espina"
},
{
"word": "aguja"
},
{
"word": "púa"
},
{
"word": "pincho"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈɾesta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈɾes.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esta"
}
],
"word": "aresta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aresta meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.